by Jerry Seltzer and Keith Coppage, Arcadia Publishing
Book Review by Craig MacDonald
Roller Derby was HUGE. It filled major venues around the country, including
Madison Square Garden, Oakland Coliseum, Kezar Pavilion, the Cow Palace, San
Francisco's Civic Auditorium and Chicago White Sox Park, where more than 50,000
shrieking fans jammed in to cheer on their favorites.
Promoter & Genius Leo Seltzer knew how to draw crowds. In 1935, he first created
the Derby in Chicago & moved it to California in 1959. He would eventually turn
it over to his son, Jerry, an enthusiastic genius in his own right, who would
have the sport broadcast on 122 television stations in the United States &
Canada. For many, it was "must watch TV" every week.
Fortunately, Jerry, who died in his Sonoma home on July 1, 2019, got to see
various versions & variations of his favorite sport created and enjoyed
throughout California, the United States & around the world.
There were even movies and articles about it in Time, Life Magazine, The New
Yorker and Sports Illustrated. SI Writer Frank Deford wrote a 15-page feature.
His first book was appropriately titled: "Five Strides on the Banked Track."
Thanks to Jerry Seltzer & Roller Derby Historian Keith Coppage for putting
together, through text and photos, an intimate & honest look at Roller
Derby—from its inception, through its highs & lows, its struggles & successes
and its love, among participants and among fans, as well as the Roller
Derby-type competitions today.
In the 1960s, my mother won 4 VIP tickets to a Roller Derby Game at San Jose
Civic Auditorium. Our family, sitting near the track, was thrilled to see our
favorite Bay Bombers—Charlie O'Connell, Annis "Big Red" Jensen & Joanie Weston
"take it" to another team. We watched the Bombers compete on TV every week. What
a thrill it was to see, what appeared to be, hard fought battles between two
skillful teams. Each had five skaters, racing at high speeds on an oval track,
trying to score points (or prevent scoring).
Teams have a Jammer, who tries to score by lapping the opposition. Points are
earned for each enemy passed. Teammates try to help the Jammer score. The
competition tries to stop the Jammer from getting through by blocking him/her,
elbowing the skater to the floor (or up against the rail) and maybe locking arms
with teammates & to prevent passage.
To the audience, there were heroes & villains, loudly cheered or jeered by the
boisterous crowds. The Bombers, like others, such as the Eagles, Red Devils,
Jolters or Pioneers, had two teams, one made up of all men & the other all
women.
It was definitely exciting for everyone participating on and off the track. One
writer called the game: "One grand melee which involved elements of football,
fighting, wrestling, speed and endurance skating and the constant noise of 1,000
workers drilling rivets into the steel of a 10-story madhouse."
In the Bay Area, the traveling derby, took place in such cities as San
Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, Berkeley, Daly City, Santa Cruz, Antioch, Vallejo,
Richmond & Fresno. There was even a game on an aircraft carrier; another at a
horse racetrack. One competition was a mini-game between San Francisco 49ers and
Oakland Raider football players.
Players had names like "Elbows" Anderson, "Wild Bill" Reynolds, "Peanuts" Meyer,
"Dynamite" Mike, "The Blonde Amazon."
Even though it often looked like there was "bad blood" between certain skaters,
in this book you'll find out that many competitors really liked and cared for
each other. Contrary to what the audience might think, they wouldn't try to
seriously injure anyone and if another skater had an injury, they made sure not
to target it.
Fascinating Derby tidbits:
The Bombers Phil Kaudubee also was seeking a Psychology Degree from the nearby
University of California at Berkeley.
Charley O'Connell, perhaps the most famous skater & coach, also owned cocktail
lounges in Alameda and San Leandro, which employed several fellow skaters.
Tommy & Buddy Atkinson were brothers who skated.
Judy Sowinski, who started skating with a salary of $100 a week & an extra $25
for food on the road, ended up many decades later as a revered coach at 71.
Stars Gerri Abbatello & Joe Chaump got married and had a child that became a
derby skater. Icons Annis "Big Red" Jensen and Russ Baker's daughter, Barbara
Baker, became a fan favorite in 1968.
The entire International Roller Derby League lived in the Bay Area. But players
could be moved to different teams and play around the country.
Roller Derby was one of the only sporting events not derived from something
else.
Montana-born Leo Seltzer on helping create it: "Nearly every man, woman & child
has skated or tried to skate on rollers but there's never been a national outlet
for champion roller skaters." (Maybe this explains why it was so popular.)
TV Broadcaster Walt Harris of Danville created a passion for Roller Derby
through his weekly broadcasts watched by millions. His enthusiastic voice and
passion for describing the action, made home viewers feel like they were sitting
track side, feeling the breeze created by skaters roaring past.
Audiences felt a real closeness to their teams. They'd talk to players, help
retrieve flying helmets, and, occasionally, assist a fallen skater or one who
flew over the guide rails.
Kezar Pavilion in San Francisco, always had capacity crowds, and was home to
more Derby games than any other Bay Area location.
The much anticipated & appreciated "Push-Off" (or Changeover) occurred between
periods. The women's team would circle the track one more time, the men would
join them and the ladies would give a nudge to their male counterparts as they
rolled off the track. The men repeated the same procedure at the end of their
period.
Roller Derby, yesterday & today, has raised thousands of dollars for charities,
from breast cancer research, aiding the homeless and domestic violence awareness
to many other issues.
"Bay Area Roller Derby" will provoke fond memories for the millions who enjoyed
watching it in person or on TV. This book is a wonderfully documented,
much-needed tribute to the Seltzers & others, players and fans alike, who helped
make this sport so extremely popular. It was even considered as a possible
Olympic sport. Thanks to today's competitive skaters for keeping "fun on the
track."