When you visit Dominguez Rancho Adobe Museum which is open to the public in the unincorporated town of Rancho Dominguez, you gain a sense of the desirability of this location and its historical value in the growth of Los Angeles area. Among its many claims to fame is America's First International Aviation Meet held Jan. 10-20, 1910 on Dominguez Hill.
At the centennial celebration of this momentous event, history was showcased
with activities to commemorate an earlier time.
Rancho Dominguez, CA--America's first International Air Meet was held 13.5 miles
south of the Pueblo of Los Angeles's plaza. The significant event introduced
gliders, dirigibles, balloons, monoplanes, ornithopters and more to a curious
and enthusiastic audience of thousands--most of whom had never seen such things
before.
Donald Douglas (Douglas Aircraft), William Boeing (Boeing Aircraft), Lawrence
Bell (Bell Helicopters), Glenn Martin (Lockheed Martin) were inspired by the
event which helped create the Aerospace Industry.
The first international meet came about because Dick Ferris, an actor and
promoter, approached Max Ihmsen of the Los Angeles Examiner, about promoting a
major airshow. Max loved the idea and knew French flyer Louis Paulhan, bringing
him in on the deal. So, just six years after the Wright Brothers first flew, the
country's first international air meet was born. It included such daring pilots
as Paulhan, Glenn Curtiss, Charles Willard and others.
Thousands of spectators converged at Dominguez Hill, which had a field that
sloped upward to the West. Six daughters of the late Manuel Dominguez, let the
aviation pioneers use their land for free. The site was near both railroad and
trolley depots. Bleachers were assembled and the place took on a circus-like
atmosphere, according to Ken Pauley, whose great new Arcadia book, "The 1910 Los
Angeles International Air Meet," just came out and is chockfull of hundreds of
fascinating photos made possible by the Dominguez Rancho Adobe Museum, Cal State
Dominguez Hills and the LA Public Library.
The Highest Altitude Award went to Louis Paulhan, whose plane rose to 4,165 feet
in 43 minutes, 16 1/2 seconds, setting a World Record.
Glenn Curtiss won for Shortest Start going from runway to liftoff in only 98
feet! He also won for Quickest Start-6 2/5th seconds.
Louis Paulhan won the $10,000 Solo Cross Country Endurance Prize in the 45.1
mile event, flying between Dominguez Hill and Santa Anita & back in World Record
style--1 hour, 2 minutes, 42 4/5 seconds. He averaged a blazing 43.5mph!
Be sure and visit Dominguez Rancho Adobe Museum where an entire section is dedicated to the Rancho's aviation history.
The Dominguez family lived in the rancho home until the 1920s.
- Craig MacDonald