California's claim to fame when it
comes to weddings is the
diversity of scenic venues and
wedding themes. When it comes
to divorce, however, California has
been a leader! Divorce laws were
generally more liberal in the West
than in the rest of the
country—California's first divorce
law in 1851 contained the following
grounds for divorce: impotence,
adultery, extreme cruelty, desertion
or neglect, habitual intemperance,
fraud, and conviction for a felony.
In practice, the courts extended the
definitions of these terms.
California's divorce rate was the
highest in the world during the gold
rush. The plaintiffs were invariably
women, whose scarcity afforded them
a wide variety of options.